By Amitabh Kumar* As the festival of Diwali illuminates our cities with a dazzling array of lights and sounds, it brings with it a spirit of joy, hope, and new beginnings. Yet, beneath the celebratory glow lies an often-overlooked consequence: the profound distress inflicted upon urban wildlife. While humans gather to celebrate, the very habitats that sustain birds, bats, and free-ranging animals are transformed into zones of intense stress, marked by explosive noise, blinding flashes, airborne pollutants, and toxic chemical residues.
By Shankar Sharma* Scores of pumped storage plant (PSP) proposals are being considered not only in the Western Ghats but across many other river valleys of India, and they raise serious ecological and social concerns. In the course of my ongoing examination of the ecological impacts of these proposals, I found a shocking number of them in Maharashtra alone. I find it extremely worrisome that a single state is considering so many PSPs within its boundaries. Almost all are located in river valleys and need diversion of forest land. The cumulative impact on the ecology and welfare of the state, and of the entire Western Ghats on which the water security of peninsular India depends, should concern all of us. Many of the listed projects have already received environmental clearance or are in advanced stages of the process, yet state governments and the Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) seem nonchalant about the consequences for the whole...